2023 head-to-head · Small SUV

2023 Tesla Model Y vs Volvo XC40 EV

MPG, range and what each one really costs you to fuel, from official EPA ratings and recalculated with your own gas and electricity prices.

Swap sides
✓ Cheaper to run
$742/ year to fuel
123 MPGe
✓ Cheaper to run
$1,064/ year to fuel
85 MPGe

AWD · Electric motors (300 kW) · Single-speed · 85 MPGe · 223 mi

The 2023 Tesla Model Y is the cheaper one to run. Driving 15,000 miles a year with 18¢/kWh electricity, it costs about $742 a year to fuel (123 MPGe), versus $1,064 for the 2023 Volvo XC40 EV (85 MPGe). That's roughly $321 a year, or about $1,606 over five years.

Your numbers

Change these to match your driving and local prices. Every figure and chart on this page updates.

Fuel cost over 10 years

  • Tesla Model Y
  • Volvo XC40 EV

Side by side

Tesla Model YVolvo XC40 EV
$742 Your annual fuel cost $1,064
123 MPGe Combined efficiency 85 MPGe
129 MPGe City 92 MPGe
116 MPGe Highway 79 MPGe
27.5 kWh Electricity use (kWh/100 mi) 39.4 kWh
279 mi Driving range 223 mi
0 g/mi Tailpipe CO₂ (g/mi) 0 g/mi
10/10 EPA fuel economy score 10/10
10/10 EPA greenhouse gas score 10/10
9.4 hrs Charge time at 240V 8 hrs
Electric Powertrain Electric
Electricity Fuel Electricity
Electric motors (291 kW) Engine / motor Electric motors (300 kW)
Single-speed Transmission Single-speed
AWD Drivetrain AWD

✓ marks the better value. EPA scores run 1–10 (10 is best). Volumes come from the EPA interior volume index and aren't published for every body style.

Tesla Model Y vs Volvo XC40 EV across model years

  • Tesla Model Y
  • Volvo XC40 EV

Annual fuel cost of the most efficient configuration of each model year, at your prices. Click a point to open that year.

How they differ

The Tesla Model Y goes farther between stops: about 279 miles on a charge, compared with 223 miles for the Volvo XC40 EV.

Among 118 2023 small SUVs, the Tesla Model Y ranks 2nd and the Volvo XC40 EV 12th for lowest fuel cost.

Frequently asked questions

Which is more fuel-efficient, the 2023 Tesla Model Y or the 2023 Volvo XC40 EV?

Measured by cost to drive, the Tesla Model Y. The Tesla Model Y is rated 123 MPGe combined and the Volvo XC40 EV 85 MPGe (EPA, most efficient configuration of each).

How much does it cost to fuel the 2023 Tesla Model Y vs. the Volvo XC40 EV per year?

At 15,000 miles a year with 18¢/kWh electricity, about $742 for the Tesla Model Y and $1,064 for the Volvo XC40 EV.

Which has more range?

The Tesla Model Y: about 279 miles versus 223 miles.

Tesla Model Y vs Volvo XC40 EV in other years

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