2021 head-to-head · Midsize Car

2021 Tesla Model 3 vs Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid

MPG, range and what each one really costs you to fuel, from official EPA ratings and recalculated with your own gas and electricity prices.

Swap sides
✓ Cheaper to run
$640/ year to fuel
142 MPGe
✓ Cheaper to run
$1,676/ year to fuel
60 MPGe + 30 MPG

AWD · 2.0L 4-cyl turbo · 8-speed automatic · 60 MPGe + 30 MPG

The 2021 Tesla Model 3 is the cheaper one to run. Driving 15,000 miles a year with 18¢/kWh electricity and $3.95/gal premium gas, it costs about $640 a year to fuel (142 MPGe), versus $1,676 for the 2021 Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid (60 MPGe + 30 MPG). That's roughly $1,036 a year, or about $5,182 over five years.

Your numbers

Change these to match your driving and local prices. Every figure and chart on this page updates.

Fuel cost over 10 years

  • Tesla Model 3
  • Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid

Side by side

Tesla Model 3Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid
$640 Your annual fuel cost $1,676
142 MPGe Combined efficiency 60 MPGe + 30 MPG
150 MPGe City 58 MPGe / 28 MPG
133 MPGe Highway 64 MPGe / 31 MPG
23.7 kWh Electricity use (kWh/100 mi) 50 kWh
263 mi Driving range 490 mi
— All-electric range 21 mi
97 cu ft Passenger volume 102 cu ft
15 cu ft Cargo volume 14 cu ft
0 g/mi Tailpipe CO₂ (g/mi) 163 g/mi
10/10 EPA fuel economy score 8/10
10/10 EPA greenhouse gas score 10/10
7.8 hrs Charge time at 240V 3 hrs
Electric Powertrain Plug-in hybrid
Electricity Fuel Premium gas + electricity
Electric motor (198 kW) Engine / motor 2.0L 4-cyl turbo
Single-speed Transmission 8-speed automatic
RWD Drivetrain AWD

✓ marks the better value. EPA scores run 1–10 (10 is best). Volumes come from the EPA interior volume index and aren't published for every body style.

Tesla Model 3 vs Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid across model years

  • Tesla Model 3
  • Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid

Annual fuel cost of the most efficient configuration of each model year, at your prices. Click a point to open that year.

How they differ

The Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid goes farther between stops: about 490 miles on a full tank and charge, compared with 263 miles for the Tesla Model 3.

Per EPA interior volume figures, the Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid has more passenger space (102 vs. 97 cu ft); the Tesla Model 3 has more cargo space (15 vs. 14 cu ft).

Among 54 2021 midsize cars, the Tesla Model 3 ranks 1st and the Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid 27th for lowest fuel cost.

Because the Tesla Model 3 is fully electric, it has no tailpipe emissions and its running cost depends almost entirely on your electricity rate. Cheap overnight home charging widens its advantage over the Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid; relying on DC fast chargers can erase it.

Frequently asked questions

Which is more fuel-efficient, the 2021 Tesla Model 3 or the 2021 Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid?

Measured by cost to drive, the Tesla Model 3. The Tesla Model 3 is rated 142 MPGe combined and the Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid 60 MPGe + 30 MPG (EPA, most efficient configuration of each).

How much does it cost to fuel the 2021 Tesla Model 3 vs. the Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid per year?

At 15,000 miles a year with 18¢/kWh electricity and $3.95/gal premium gas, about $640 for the Tesla Model 3 and $1,676 for the Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid.

Which has more range?

The Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid: about 490 miles versus 263 miles.

Which has more cargo space?

The Tesla Model 3, with 15 cu ft of luggage volume versus 14 cu ft (EPA interior volume index).

Tesla Model 3 vs Volvo S90 Plug-in Hybrid in other years

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